Highlight on Thyroid Disorders During Thyroid Awareness Month
This January, health professionals globally are emphasizing the importance of understanding thyroid disorders as part of Thyroid Awareness Month. The thyroid, a tiny but influential organ, is in charge of creating hormones that control our metabolism and activity levels. Its disorders, including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and goitre, affect everyone—men, women, and children alike. The source of our news is Reader Wall.
Impact of Thyroid Disorders on Women
Dr. Shrinath P Shetty, a specialist at KMC Hospital in Mangalore, underscores the particular effect of thyroid ailments on women. Thyroid problems more often affect women and can appear as irregular periods, infertility problems, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and thyroid issues related to pregnancy.
Dr. Shrinath expounds on the impact of thyroid disorders on women, particularly concerning fertility, menstrual irregularities, and pregnancy. An underactive thyroid, termed hypothyroidism, may make conception challenging and disturb menstrual cycles, while an overactive thyroid, known as hyperthyroidism, can also contribute to menstrual irregularities. Ensuring accurate diagnosis and treatment is crucial, as thyroid disorders during pregnancy can affect both mother and baby.
Thyroid Disorders in Children
Kids are also susceptible to thyroid disorders. These disorders may affect a child’s physical and mental health drastically. If untreated, inherent hypothyroidism may cause growth issues and delayed developmental milestones, leading to avoidable global mental retardation. Early detection and treatment are essential, especially when there is a family history of thyroid disorders.
Maintaining Thyroid Health
Due to the potential seriousness of these disorders, Dr. Shrinath provides advice for maintaining a healthy thyroid. His recommendations include using iodized salt to secure sufficient iodine intake, key for thyroid functioning; avoiding eating iron tablets directly after taking thyroxine; and encouraging regular exercise and weight management. He highlights that while cruciferous vegetables may disrupt iodine absorption, regular consumption is generally benign.
Thyroid Awareness Month reminds us of the essential role our thyroid has in our overall well-being. Recognizing thyroid disorder symptoms, understanding their possible consequences, and knowing how to ensure thyroid health are crucial to prevent this small gland from creating large issues.
